In February, it is time to start preparing “Growing Season 2026.” In order to have success in your garden, you should address three main areas of concern: Soil, Water, and Nutrients.
Soil
1. High pH levels: During the winter there is an increase in alkali levels due to both lack of regular irrigation and increased rainfall. This leads to increased salt deposits that raise the pH levels in your garden soil.
This will negatively affect plant health and survival. This can be alleviated by adding sulfur to the soil (applying 20 lbs. per 1,000 square feet) as well as by adding organic mulch or compost to your soil to reduce alkali levels.
2. Iron Deficiency (Chlorosis): Low levels of iron in the soil can affect photosynthesis leading to leaf yellowing, deformity and death. Apply chelated iron directly into the soil to address this potential problem.
3. Mulch Levels: 2 inches of inorganic mulch (stone/gravel) should exist by using ¼ ton per 100 square feet for this desired depth. Inorganic mulch, however, should not directly touch plants. Instead, organic mulch should be applied and extended 3 inches outward from plant stems and tree trunks. This will maintain suitable ground temperature and retain moisture.
Water
1. Check and repair irrigation drips and tubing damaged during the cold weather. If drips are clogged; soak in vinegar and reattach.
2. Reposition drips and/or add drips where needed.
3. Check underground valve box for leaks and apply diatomaceous soil to ward off spiders and scorpion nests.
Nutrients
1. Apply first treatment of fertilizer to insure proper levels of nitrogen, phosphorous and potassium. Fruit trees should be fertilized in early February with high levels of phosphorous to encourage fruiting while remaining plants and trees should be fed by mid-February.
2. In addition, apply systemic insecticide into soil surrounding agaves, and yucca to prevent weevils. Prune away any dead branches and complete any “last minute pruning before budding takes place.
By mid-February, plant nurseries will begin to offer new plants. By being proactive and completing these tasks, you will be ready to start the new year!
Have any questions? Contact me at: Theplantwhisperer28@gmail.com
